The lower leaves on my corner Monstera turned yellow one winter, two and three at a time. It sat by the large east-facing window. I noticed the soil was still wet each Sunday, the day I always watered it. So I tried something new and checked the soil with my finger first. I watered only on the dry days, and the yellowing stopped within a few weeks.
Water your Swiss cheese plant when the top 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) of soil feel dry, not on a set day of the week. Good swiss cheese plant watering comes down to the soil, not the calendar. People ask how often to water monstera and want a clean number. The honest answer is roughly weekly in summer and quite a bit less in the colder months.
Here is why the dry test beats a fixed schedule for you. Roots need air as much as they need water. Between waterings, the gaps in your soil drain and refill with oxygen that the roots breathe. When the soil stays wet all the time, those gaps stay flooded. Your roots sit in water and slowly suffocate.
This is the real cause of root rot, and it catches a lot of plant owners off guard. Overwatering monstera is about how often you pour, not how much you pour each time. Your soggy roots starve of oxygen first. Then they die back, and rot moves in on the weakened tissue. Your plant can get the right amount of water and still drown if the soil never gets a chance to dry out between drinks.
The finger test takes five seconds and never lies. Push a finger straight down to the second knuckle, about 2 inches (5 cm) deep. If that top layer feels dry and crumbly, it is time to water. If it still feels cool and damp, wait and check again in two or three days. The soil at the surface dries first, so going down a knuckle tells you what is really happening at the roots.
When you do water, soak it well rather than giving little sips. Pour slowly until water runs out the drainage holes at the bottom of the pot. This wets the whole root ball, not just the top inch. Then empty the saucer after a few minutes so the pot never sits in a puddle. Standing water keeps the lowest roots wet and undoes the careful timing you just used. A pot without drainage holes makes this almost impossible to get right, so move your plant into one that drains.
When in doubt, wait a day. A Swiss cheese plant bounces back fast from being a little too dry, but it struggles to recover from roots that sit wet too long.
Treat that weekly number as a starting point, not a rule. A small pot dries out far faster than a large one. Warm, bright summer weeks pull water up the stem quickly, while short winter days slow the whole plant down. Dry indoor air from heating or air conditioning pulls moisture out of the soil faster too, so a plant near a vent drinks more than one in a still room.
So skip the fixed day and let the soil make the call. Check with your finger, water deep when the top 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) come up dry, and drain off every bit of excess. Do that, and your Swiss cheese plant keeps its lower leaves green and holds its shape season after season.
Read the full article: Swiss Cheese Plant Care: A Full Guide